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Table 1 Vascular Imaging Quality Score (VIQS) rubric

From: Improved high-resolution pediatric vascular cardiovascular magnetic resonance with gadofosveset-enhanced 3D respiratory navigated, inversion recovery prepared gradient echo readout imaging compared to 3D balanced steady-state free precession readout imaging

 

0

1

2

3

Right coronary artery (RCA)

Ostium not seen

RCA ostium clear but rest is not

RCA imaged to acute margin

RCA imaged clearly to the inferior cardiac surface

Left coronary artery (LCA)

Ostium not seen

LCA ostium clear but rest is not

LCA bifurcation clear

LAD seen along anterior interventricular groove; LCx seen in posterior AV groove

Pulmonary arteries (PAs)

Branch PAs not clearly defined

RPA & LPA seen

Able to identify RUPA, RLPA, LUPA, LLPA

Able to identify branches off of at least 2 of RUPA, RLPA, LUPA, LLPA

Pulmonary veins

No vein insertion to LA identifiable

2 or more vein insertions clear

All 4 vein insertions clear

All 4 veins clearly seen branching

Blood pool homogeneity

Heterogeneity in a majority of structures

Heterogeneity in multiple chambers/vessels (e.g. LA and LV)

Heterogeneity in single chamber/vessel (e.g. LA)

Homogeneous blood pool

Metal artifact

Artifact >300 % of expected metal object diameter

Artifact >200 % of expected metal object diameter

Artifact >110 % of expected metal object diameter, or asymmetric

Artifact ≤110 % of expected metal object diameter

  1. Shown is the VIQS scoring rubric. For each vascular structure, the sequence must meet all criteria for lower score to achieve a higher score. The RCA, LCA, PA, pulmonary vein, and blood pool homogeneity scores comprise the all-patient VIQS score; the metal artifact score is added for the metal VIQS score