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Table 1 Characteristics of Study Population

From: Feasibility and safety of high-dose adenosine perfusion cardiovascular magnetic resonance

 

Standard dose group (n = 80)

High dose group (n = 18)

p-value

Age

56 ± 14

67 ± 10

0.001

Male

53 (66%)

13 (72%)

0.63

Height

172 ± 10

171 ± 11

0.89

Weight

84 ± 16

84 ± 19

0.98

BSA

1.99 ± 0.21

1.99 ± 0.28

0.95

Caffeine < 12 hours prior to scan

4 (5%)

2 (11%)

0.31

Hypertension

34 (43%)

7 (39%)

0.78

Diabetes

4 (5%)

4 (22%)

0.036

Hyperlipidaemia

35 (44%)

9 (50%)

0.63

Family history of CAD

12 (15%)

2 (11%)

1.00

Current Smoking

5 (6%)

0 (0%)

0.58

Coronary angiography

42 (53%)

11 (61%)

0.54

Single vessel CAD

14 (33%)

6 (38%)

0.49

Multi-vessel CAD

2 (5%)

4 (22%)

0.013

End-diastolic volume (ml)

157 ± 46

183 ± 61

0.10

End-systolic volume (ml)

59 ± 38

99 ± 62

0.018

Ejection fraction (%)

65 ± 13

52 ± 19

0.007

Mass index (gr/m2)

71 ± 21

72 ± 18

0.79

B-blockers

22 (28%)

6 (33%)

0.62

Ca-inhibitors

13 (16%)

4 (22%)

0.51

ACE-inhibitors

32 (40%)

9 (50%)

0.44

Statins

32 (40%)

9 (50%)

0.44

Aspirin

22 (28%)

8 (44%)

0.16

  1. Values are mean ± standard deviation or number (percent).
  2. ACE, angiotensin converting enzyme; BSA, body surface area; CAD, coronary artery disease