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Table 1 Table 1

From: Effects of anabolic steroid use on myocardial perfusion in body-builders: a quantitative cardiovascular magnetic resonance Study

Characteristic - n (%)

Non-users (mean ± SD, n=7)

Steroid users (mean ± SD, n=14)

All patients (mean ± SD, n=21)

P value

Age - years

29.4 (6.4)

29.9 (5.1)

29.7 (5.4)

0.841

Male - n (%)

7 (100)

13 (92.9)

20 (95.2)

0.469

Rest HR - min-1

57.9 (4.4)

67.0 (10.8)

64.0 (10.1)

0.047

Stress HR - min-1

88.2 (10.3)

92.4 (13.9)

91.1 (12.8)

0.516

Rest mean BP - mmHg

87.0 (14.0)

92.3 (13.5)

90.6 (13.5)

0.415

Stress mean BP - mmHg

87.4 (12.1)

96.8 (17.9)

94.0 (16.6)

0.256

LV-EDV index - ml/m2

91.3 (9.9)

95.5 (13.0)

94.1 (12.0)

0.466

LV-ESV index - ml/m2

34.3 (5.7)

37.5 (6.9)

36.5 (6.9)

0.306

LV ejection fraction - %

62.4 (3.6)

61.1 (2.7)

61.5 (2.7)

0.343

LV mass index - g/m2

79.5 (13.4)

101.8 (14.4)

94.4 (17.5)

0.003

Max wall thickness

9.6 (1.3)

13.2 (2.1)

12.0 (2.5)

<0.001

Late gadolinium enhancement

0 (0)

0 (0)

0 (100)

-

  1. HR=Heart Rate; BP=Blood Pressure; LV-EDV=Left Ventricular End-diastolic volume; LV-ESV=Left Ventricular End-systolic volume; LV=Left Ventricular.