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Table 1 Mean values of peak and time to peak twist and untwist-rate at the endocardial level.

From: Cardiovascular magnetic resonance myocardial feature tracking for the measurement of myocardial twist and untwist at rest and during dobutamine stress in healthy volunteers

Mean ± SD

Peak twist endocardial (degrees)

Time to peak

twist (ms)

Peak untwist-rate endocardial (degrees/s)

Time to peak

untwist-rate (ms)

Volunteers at rest

17 ± 11

393 ± 180

-140 ± 58

495 ± 194

Volunteers at 10 mcg of dobutamine

26 ± 7

(p = 0.03)

247 ± 49

(p = 0.007)

-282 ± 100

(p = 0.01)

342 ± 56

(p = 0.03)

Volunteers at 20 mcg of dobutamine

30 ± 15 (p = 0.001)

238 ± 54

(p = 0.003)

-356 ± 179

(p = 0.005)

324 ± 57

(p = 0.01)