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Table 1

From: Increased extracellular volume and altered mechanics are associated with left ventricular hypertrophy in hypertensive heart disease, not hypertension alone

 

Age-matched controls (n = 21)

Hypertensive Non-LVH (n = 12)

Hypertensive LVH (n = 21)

Sex

15 females; 6 males

6 females; 6 males

13 females; 8 males

Age (yrs)

52 ± 9

60 ± 14

55 ± 11

Systolic BP (mm Hg)

120 ± 16

136 ± 13^

156 ± 21*^

Diastolic BP (mm Hg)

69 ± 10

77 ± 12

88 ± 14^

Heart Rate

72 ± 12

72 ± 12

73 ± 16

Number of HTN meds

0

2.0 ± 1.3^

3.0 ± 1.5^

LV Mass (g)

75 ± 20

85 ± 23

147 ± 40*^

LVMI

41 ± 8

41 ± 9

71 ± 16*^

Partition Coefficient

0.43 ± 0.02

0.45 ± 0.02

0.48 ± 0.04*^

Volume of Distribution

0.26 ± 0.02

0.26 ± 0.02

0.28 ± 0.02*^

Mid-CircumferentialStrain

-0.17 ± 0.03

-0.16 ± 0.03

-0.12 ± 0.02*^

  1. [* = p < 0.05 vs. Non-LVH groups. ^ = p < 0.05 vs. controls.]