| EDVI (ml/m2.7) | ESVI (ml/m2.7) | LVMI (g/m2.7) | EF (%) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | 1,991 | 31.7 ± 6.6 | 9.9 ± 3.9 | 36.7 ± 8.4 | 69 ± 8 | |
Sex | Female | 1,034 | 31.6 ± 6.1 | 8.9 ± 2.9 | 35.1 ± 7.6 | 72 ± 6 |
Male | 957 | 31.7 ± 7.1 | 10.8 ± 4.5 | 38.4 ± 8.8 | 66 ± 8 | |
Ethnicity | White1 | 739 | 30.6 ± 6.2 4 | 9.7 ± 3.4 2,4 | 35.2 ± 7.2 2,3,4 | 67 ± 7 2 |
Chinese2 | 356 | 30.1 ± 5.0 3,4 | 8.4 ± 2.5 1,3,4 | 33.1 ± 6.3 1,3,4 | 72 ± 6 1,3,4 | |
Black3 | 405 | 31.8 ± 7.3 2,4 | 10.4 ± 4.5 2 | 38.4 ± 9.5 1,2 | 68 ± 8 2 | |
Hispanic4 | 491 | 34.4 ± 6.7 1,2,3 | 10.8 ± 4.3 1,2 | 39.9 ± 8.9 1,2 | 69 ± 8 2 | |
Smoking | Never1 | 1,053 | 31.8 ± 6.1 | 9.5 ± 3.3 3 | 35.9 ± 7.7 3 | 70 ± 7 2,3 |
Former2 | 682 | 31.5 ± 7.1 | 10.1 ± 4.3 | 37.1 ± 9.0 | 68 ± 8 1 | |
Current3 | 249 | 32.0 ± 7.2 | 10.7 ± 4.3 1 | 38.3 ± 9.0 1 | 67 ± 7 1 | |
Alcohol | Never1 | 490 | 31.3 ± 5.8 | 9.0 ± 3.1 2,3 | 35.4 ± 7.7 2 | 72 ± 7 2,3 |
Former2 | 492 | 31.8 ± 7.2 | 10.0 ± 4.3 1 | 37.5 ± 8.9 1 | 69 ± 8 1 | |
Current3 | 990 | 31.9 ± 6.7 | 10.2 ± 3.9 1 | 36.8 ± 8.4 | 68 ± 7 1 | |
Hypertension | No | 1,135 | 31.2 ± 6.3 | 9.9 ± 3.6 | 34.8 ± 7.2 | 69 ± 7 |
Yes | 856 | 32.3 ± 7.0 | 9.8 ± 4.2 | 39.1 ± 9.2 | 70 ± 8 | |
Diabetes | Normal1 | 1,444 | 31.6 ± 6.5 | 9.8 ± 3.6 | 35.8 ± 7.9 2,3,4 | 69 ± 7 |
Impaired fasting glucose2 | 285 | 31.6 ± 6.3 | 9.7 ± 3.7 | 37.8 ± 8.3 1 | 70 ± 8 | |
Untreated diabetes3 | 58 | 33.0 ± 6.8 | 11.0 ± 4.0 | 40.9 ± 10.9 1 | 67 ± 9 | |
Treated diabetes4 | 203 | 32.5 ± 7.7 | 10.3 ± 5.4 | 40.2 ± 9.4 1 | 69 ± 9 |