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Table 3 CMR characteristics of Fabry disease patients divided into LVH positive/LVH negative and Healthy volunteers

From: Reproducibility of native myocardial T1 mapping in the assessment of Fabry disease and its role in early detection of cardiac involvement by cardiovascular magnetic resonance

 

Healthy volunteers (n = 63)

FD LVH negative (n = 25)

FD LVH positive (n = 38)

p-value†

LV Mass i (g/m2)

66 ± 14

72 ± 13

132 ± 46

<0.01

Max wall thickness (mm)

 

8 ± 2

16 ± 4

<0.01

LVEDVi (ml/m2)

72 ± 13

70 ± 15

67 ± 16

0.30

LVESVi (ml/m2)

24 ± 7

17 ± 6

16 ± 6

0.10

LVEF (%)

67 ± 5

74 ± 6

78 ± 7

0.05

Left atrial area i (cm2/m2)

11 ± 2

12 ± 3

13 ± 3

0.03

LGE

0

4(17)

26(79)

<0.01

  infero-lateral wall

 

4(17)

25(76)

<0.01

  extensive

 

0

2(6)

 

  RV inserction points

 

0

1(3)

 

Average septal T1 (ms)*

968 ± 32

904 ± 46

853 ± 50

<0.01

Average infero-lateral T1 (ms)*

 

894 ± 65

903 ± 45

0.27

Average infero-lateral T1 (ms)*

    

  LGE yes

 

954 ± 15

919 ± 63

0.01

  LGE no

 

888 ± 41

848 ± 32

<0.01

  1. Data are expressed as n (percentage) or mean ± standard deviation.
  2. *native T1 measured by ShMOLLI sequences.
  3. †p value between LVH negative and LVH positive groups.
  4. LVEDV: left ventricular end-diastolic volume; LVESV: left ventricular end-systolic volume; LGE: late gadolinium enhancement; LVEF: left ventricular ejection fraction, RV: right ventricle.