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Table 1 Sequence parameters for the BH-MRA and FB-TRA sequences

From: Free breathing contrast-enhanced time-resolved magnetic resonance angiography in pediatric and adult congenital heart disease

 

BH-MRA

FB-TRA

TE/TR (ms)

~0.8/1.9

~1.5/9.1

Readouts

Cartesian

Spiral

Spiral interleaves for fully sampled kx-ky

-

16 Spiral

Cardiac gating

ECG

None

Acceleration factor (in kx-ky)

2 (GRAPPA)

4 (SENSE)

Partial-Fourier in ky

75 %

-

Matrix size

~144×256

196×196

Image FOV (mm)

~250×435×260

450×450×220

Orientation

Sagittal

Transverse

Number of slices

~144

96

Slice thickness (mm)

~2.0

2.3

Flip angle

25o

25o

Pixel bandwidth (Hz/pixel)

1500

2170

Acceleration factor (in kz)

-

2 (SENSE)

Partial-Fourier in kz

75 %

75 %

Breath-hold duration (s)

~13.5

Free-breathing

Measurements

2 per vasculature of interest(1 pre-contrast, 1 post-contrast)

50

Spatial resolution (mm)

~1.7×1.7×1.8

~2.3×2.3×2.3

Temporal resolution (s)

~13.5

~1.3

Total acquisition time (m:s)

~2:30

~1:25