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Table 1 Real-time CMR acquisitions, which measured hemodynamic values and compared results with standard retrospective cine imaging

From: User-initialized active contour segmentation and golden-angle real-time cardiovascular magnetic resonance enable accurate assessment of LV function in patients with sinus rhythm and arrhythmias

Publication:

Exposure time (ms)

Frame rate-1 (ms)

Trajectory

Parallel imaging

Compressed sensing

Result:

Bauer, et al. I J Cardiovasc Imag 2013 [1]

315

63

Radial

SENSE

No

28 % underestimate

125

25

Radial

 

4 % underestimate

Voit, et al. JCMR 2013 [2]

40

40

Radial

SENSE

Yes

10 % underestimate

Muthurangu, et al. Radiology 2008 [3]

40

16

Radial

Yes

No

EF: 1.2 % lower

Boll et al. JCMR 2005 [4]

83

42

Radial

No

No

4 % underestimate

Kuehl, et al. Radiology 2004 [5]

208

100

Radial

No

No

Wall Motion: Comparable

Spuentrup, et al. Radiology 2003 [6]

200

67

Radial

No

No

No Sig Diff

Spiral

No Sig Diff

Range:

40-315

16-100