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Table 2 Ventricular volumes, function and masses of PRKAG2 mutation carriers compared to age, gender and body surface area standardized reference values

From: Cardiovascular magnetic resonance findings in patients with PRKAG2 gene mutations

 

All

 

(n = 6)

 

Value

z-scorea

Left ventricle

 End-diastolic volume, ml

163 (116–180)

 

 End-diastolic volume index, ml/m2

90 (82–100)

0.6 (-0.1–1.6)

 End-systolic volume, ml

63 (38–72)

 

 End-systolic volume index, ml/m2

34 (28–42)

0.9 (-1.0–2.2)

 Stroke volume, ml

99 (78–109)

 

 Stroke volume index, ml/m2

57 (52–59)

0.3 (-0.3–1.0)

 Cardiac output, l/min

5.9 (4.8–8.2)

 

 Cardiac output index, l/(minam2)

3.5 (3.1–4.4)

 

 LVEF, %

62 (58–67)

−0.3 (-1.5–1.5)

 Mass, g

137 (96–335)

 

 Mass index, g/m2

78 (68–203)

2.1 (-0.1–18.8)

Right ventricle

 End-diastolic volume, ml

167 (124–189)

 

 End-diastolic volume index, ml/m2

95 (75–102)

0.3 (-1.0–0.9)

 End-systolic volume, ml

68 (38–83)

 

 End-systolic volume index, ml/m2

39 (23–45)

0.2 (-1.3–1.3)

 Stroke volume, ml

99 (78–106)

 

 Stroke volume index, ml/m2

56 (52–59)

0.2 (-0.2–0.7)

 Cardiac output, l/min

5.8 (4.9–8.2)

 

 Cardiac output index, l/(minam2)

3.5 (3.1–4.4)

 

 RVEF, %

59 (56–69)

0.1 (-1.1–1.3)

  1. Values are median (range)
  2. Abbreviations: LVEF left ventricular ejection fraction, RVEF right ventricular ejection fraction
  3. aZ-scores were calculated using the normal reference values for adults by Maceira A. et al. [30] and children by Buechel E. et al. [31]