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Table 1 Baseline characteristics

From: Detection of elevated right ventricular extracellular volume in pulmonary hypertension using Accelerated and Navigator-Gated Look-Locker Imaging for Cardiac T1 Estimation (ANGIE) cardiovascular magnetic resonance

 

PH (N = 12)

HFrEF (N = 10)

Normal (N = 10)

p-value

Age (years [IQR])

64.5 (47.5–70.5)

60.0 (53.0–65.0)

24.4 (21.7–26.3

<0.001

Gender (% female)

8 (66.7)

1 (10.0)

8 (80.0)

0.004

BMI (kg/m2 [IQR])

25.4 (23.0–29.3)

29.2 (26.0–32.7)

24.1 (21.2–26.3)

0.47

Ischemic HD (%)

1 (8.3)

8 (80.0)

0 (0.0)

<0.0001

Congenital HD (%)

1a (8.3)

1 (10.0)

0 (0.0)

1.0

DM (%)

2 (16.7)

3 (30.0)

0 (0.0)

0.23

OSA (%)

3 (25.0)

2 (20.0)

0 (0.0)

0.33

HIV (%)

2 (16.7)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

0.31

CTEPH (%)

2 (16.7)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

0.31

Medication-ERA

6 (50.0)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

0.002

Medication-sildenafil

7 (58.3)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

0.0003

Medication-PA

2 (16.7)

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

0.31

  1. Continuous variable are reported as median (IQR)
  2. CTEPH chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension, DM diabetes mellitus, ERA endothelin receptor antagonist, HD heart disease, HIV human immunodeficiency virus, OSA obstructive sleep apnea, PA prostacyclin analogue, TE thromboembolism
  3. aThis patient has severe pulmonary hypertension resulting from late repair of a ventricular septal defect