Table 1 Baseline characteristics stratified by gender
Women | Men | |
|---|---|---|
n = 839 | n = 691 | |
Age (years) | 41.5 ± 13.4 | 40.9 ± 12.5 |
Race / Ethnicity: | ||
Caucasian | 626 (74.6 %) | 518 (75.0 %) |
Asian | 97 (11.6 %) | 97 (14.0 %) |
African | 65 (7.7 %) | 39 (5.6 %) |
Other | 51 (6.1 %) | 37 (5.4 %) |
BMI (kg/m2) | 24.3 ± 4.2 | 25.1 ± 3.3 |
Underweight (BMI <18.5) | 22 (2.6 %) | 8 (1.2 %) |
Normal weight (18.5 ≤ BMI < 25) | 528 (62.9 %) | 359 (52.0 %) |
Overweight (25 ≤ BMI < 30) | 200 (23.8 %) | 270 (39.1 %) |
Obese (BMI ≥ 30) | 89 (10.6 %) | 54 (7.8 %) |
Lean Mass (kg) | 44.9 ± 6.0 | 62.6 ± 8.5 |
BMI <18.5 | 36.9 ± 4.5 | 48.5 ± 4.4 |
18.5 ≤ BMI < 25 | 44.1 ± 5.2 | 59.8 ± 7.5 |
25 ≤ BMI < 30 | 46.4 ± 6.1 | 65.0 ± 8.5 |
BMI ≥ 30 | 50.5 ± 6.9 | 70.9 ± 8.1 |
Fat Mass (kg) | 20.3 ± 8.5 | 15.9 ± 7.3 |
BMI <18.5 | 9.0 ± 2.3 | 5.0 ± 2.3 |
18.5 ≤ BMI < 25 | 16.1 ± 4.0 | 11.5 ± 3.9 |
25 ≤ BMI < 30 | 26.2 ± 5.1 | 18.9 ± 6.0 |
BMI ≥ 30 | 36.4 ± 8.0 | 29.8 ± 6.1 |
Systolic BP (mmHg) | 114.0 ± 13.5 | 123.5 ± 12.9 |
BMI <18.5 | 103.7 ± 9.3 | 106.8 ± 8.3 |
18.5 ≤ BMI < 25 | 111.8 ± 12.3 | 122.9 ± 13.8 |
25 ≤ BMI < 30 | 118.7 ± 14.1 | 125.2 ± 12.5 |
BMI ≥ 30 | 123.9 ± 14.9 | 128.7 ± 15.9 |
Diastolic BP (mmHg) | 77.2 ± 9.3 | 79.8 ± 9.5 |
BMI <18.5 | 73.5 ± 8.7 | 72.5 ± 7.9 |
18.5 ≤ BMI < 25 | 75.6 ± 8.9 | 78.6 ± 8.9 |
25 ≤ BMI < 30 | 80.6 ± 9.3 | 81.6 ± 9.1 |
BMI ≥ 30 | 83.4 ± 10.2 | 85.5 ± 12.1 |
LV Mass (g) | 99.3 ± 19.3 | 79.8 ± 9.5 |
LV EDV (mls) | 128.9 ± 21.6 | 165.4 ± 31.1 |
LV SV (mls) | 85.8 ± 14.0 | 105.6 ± 19.4 |
LV EF (%) | 66.8 ± 5.0 | 64.1 ± 5.4 |
Cardiac Output (L/min) | 5.6 ± 1.2 | 6.6 ± 1.5 |