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Table 2 Univariable and multivariable predictors of MACE

From: Left ventricular long axis function assessed during cine-cardiovascular magnetic resonance is an independent predictor of adverse cardiac events

Variables

Univariable

Multivariable

Hazard Ratio

(95 % CI)

P Value

Hazard Ratio

(95 % CI)

P Value

Age

1.016 (0.999–1.033)

0.0585

0.985 (0.958–1.013)

0.286

Male

1.014 (0.638–1.612)

0.9531

-

-

Diabetes

1.693 (1.058–2.713)

0.0309

0.863 (0.428–1.740)

0.680

Hyperlipidemia

1.326 (0.825–2.131)

0.2397

-

-

Smoking

0.998 (0.555–1.795)

0.9953

-

-

Hypertension

2.482 (1.189–5.181)

0.0066

2.355 (0.820–6.766)

0.112

NYHA class

0.810 (0.618–1.060)

0.1080

0.853 (0.519–1.403)

0.532

LVEF

1.001 (0.985–1.017)

0.9234

-

-

LGE present

1.263 (0.757–2.110)

0.3794

-

-

LV mass

1.009 (1.002–1.017)

0.0211

1.008 (1.000–1.015)

0.044

Lateral MAPSEa

2.228 (1.051–4.679)

0.0331

4.384 (1.257–15.271)

0.020

Septal MAPSEa

1.585 (0.682–3.715)

0.2865

-

-

  1. LGE late gadolinium enhancement, LV left ventricular, LVEF left ventricular ejection fraction, MAPSE Mitral Annular Plane Systolic Excursion, NYHA New York Hear Association. aper cm decrease