|
controls
|
sAMC
|
p-value
|
---|
n = 60
|
n = 46
|
---|
Female (n)
|
17 (28%)
|
13 (28%)
|
0.993
|
Age (years)
|
43 ± 12
|
41 ± 16
|
0.783
|
20–34 (n)
|
23 (38%)
|
17 (37%)
|
0.886
|
35–49 (n)
|
23 (38%)
|
16 (35%)
|
0.710
|
> 50 (n)
|
14 (23%)
|
13 (28%)
|
0.568
|
BMI (kg/m2)
|
24 ± 3
|
25 ± 4
|
0.819
|
Creatinine (mg/dl)
|
n.a.
|
1.2 ± 1.9
|
n.a.
|
CMR Parameters
|
LVEF %
|
62 ± 8
|
42 ± 15
|
<0.001
|
LVEDVi (ml/m2)
|
75 ± 18
|
80 ± 19
|
0.084
|
LVEDDi (ml/m2)
|
28±5
|
32±5
|
0.046
|
Presence of LGE (n)
|
0
|
37 (80%)
|
<0.001
|
T2 Ratio > 1.9 (n)
|
7 (12%)
|
20 (43%)
|
<0.001
|
Global T2 Time (ms)
|
60.0 ± 4.2
|
68.1 ± 5.8
|
<0.001
|
Fraction with T2 Time >80 ms (%)
|
4.1 ± 3.0
|
17.7 ± 11.5
|
<0.001
|
-
Abbreviations: sAMC suspected acute myocarditis, BMI Body Mass Index, CMR Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance, LVEF Left ventricular ejection fraction, LVEDVi Left Ventricular End Diastolic Volume index, LVEDDi Left Ventricular End Systolic Diameter index
- Values are mean ± standard deviation or percentage