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Table 3 Flow measurements using the Fick technique and using velocity encoded CMR

From: Radiation-free CMR diagnostic heart catheterization in children

Fick versus Phase Contrast in catheterizations without shunt (n = 34)

 Fick pulmonary blood flow (Qp, L/min/m2)

3.3 ± 0.7

 Fick systemic blood flow (Qs, L/min/m2)

3.3 ± 0.7

 Fick pulmonary: systemic blood flow (Qp:Qs)

1 ± 0.1

 Fick pulmonary vascular resistance (indexed Woods units)

2.4 ± 1.9

 Phase Contrast Main Pulmonary Artery indexed (Qp, L/min/m2)

2.9 ± 0.6*

 Phase Contrast Aorta indexed (Qs, L/min/m2)

2.8 ± 0.6*

 Phase Contrast pulmonary: systemic blood flow (Qp:Qs)

1 ± 0.1

 Phase Contrast pulmonary vascular resistance (indexed Woods units)

2.5 ± 2.1

Fick versus Phase Contrast in catheterizations with shunt (n = 11)

 Fick pulmonary blood flow (Qp, L/min/m2)

5.6 ± 2.1

 Fick systemic blood flow (Qs, L/min/m2)

3.4 ± 0.8

 Fick pulmonary: systemic blood flow (Qp:Qs)

1.8 ± 0.9

 Fick pulmonary vascular resistance (indexed Woods units)

1.9 ± 1.6

 Phase Contrast Main Pulmonary Artery indexed (Qp, L/min/m2)

5.1 ± 2.1

 Phase Contrast Aorta indexed (Qs, L/min/m2)

2.8 ± 0.7*

 Phase Contrast pulmonary: systemic blood flow (Qp:Qs)

2 ± 0.9*

 Phase Contrast pulmonary vascular resistance (indexed Woods units)

2.1 ± 2

  1. *p<0.05 Student t-test (two-tailed)
  2. *p<0.05 Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test (two-tailed)