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Table 1 Population characteristics

From: Myocardial native T2 measurement to differentiate light-chain and transthyretin cardiac amyloidosis and assess prognosis

Characteristics

AL (n = 24)

ATTR (n = 20)

Healthy subjects (n = 40)

p*

Clinical

 Age (years)

65 ± 12

73 ± 15

40 ± 12

0.04$

 Male (%)

14 (58)

17 (85)

20 (50)

0.04

 BMI (kg/m2)

24.7 ± 3

24.5 ± 4

22.1 ± 3

0.2

 Diabetes

2

5

0.1

 NYHA(I/II/III/IV)

3/9/9/3

2/8/9/1

0.6

 Hypertension

9

13

0.1

 Hyperlipidemia

9

9

0.9

 NT-pro BNP (pg/mL)

6317 (340–18,908)

2384 (542–9129)

0.3

 Troponin T (pg/mL)

52 (14–112)

38 (8–54)

0.5

 Creatinine (μmol/L)

110 (78–275)

101 (89–167)

63 (55–77)

0.6$

Echocardiography

 Septal thickness (mm)

17 ± 5

18 ± 9

8 ± 4

0.4$

 LVEF (%)

57 ± 15

50 ± 16

66 ± 15

0.2$

 Transmitral E/A

3.6 ± 8

2.6 ± 8

0.2

 E/E’

16.3 ± 8

15.5 ± 8

0.9

 GLS (−%)

12 (6–17)

9 (8–15)

18 (15–22)

0.8$

  1. AL light chain amyloidosis; ATTR Transthyretin amyloidosis; BMI Body Mass Index; GLS Global longitudinal strain; LVEF left ventricular ejection fraction; NT-proBNP N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide; NYHA New York Heart Association
  2. *: AL vs. ATTR patients; $: p < 0.001: Healthy subjects vs. CA patients