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Table 41 Normal values of descending thoracic aortic diameter, area and wall thickness for young men and women (25–35 years) according to [84]

From: Reference ranges (“normal values”) for cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) in adults and children: 2020 update

Parameter

Men (n = 59)

Median (10th–90th percentile)

Women (n = 65)

Median (10th–90th percentile)

Luminal diameter descending aorta (mm)

19 (17–21)

17 (16–19)

Total diameter descending aorta (mm)

22 (20–24)

20 (19–22)

Luminal area descending aorta (cm2)

2.9 (2.2–3.5)

2.3 (2.0–2.8)

Total area descending aorta (cm2)

3.9 (3.1–4.6)

3.3 (2.8–3.9)

Wall area descending aorta (cm2)

1.0 (0.8–1.2)

1.0 (0.8–1.1)

Wall thickness descending aorta (mm)

1.5 (1.4–1.8)

1.5 (1.4–1.9)

  1. Measurements obtained on axial reformatted images of a fat suppressed 3-dimensional-T1-black blood VISTA (volume isotropic turbo spin echo acquisition) sequence. Calculated average vessel diameter and area as well as wall thickness and wall area of the descending aorta.
  2. n number of study subjects