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Table 2 Univariable analysis of clinical and CMR characteristics for prediction of adverse events

From: Long-term prognostic value of stress perfusion cardiovascular magnetic resonance in patients without known coronary artery disease

 

MACE

Cardiovascular mortality

 

Hazard ratio (95% CI)

p value

Hazard ratio (95% CI)

p value

Age

1.02 (1.01–1.03)

0.002

1.03 (1.02–1.05)

< 0.001

Male

1.68 (1.27–2.21)

 < 0.001

1.60 (1.16–2.20)

0.004

Body mass index

0.98 (0.95–1.02)

0.311

1.01 (0.95–1.03)

0.485

Hypertension

0.83 (0.62–1.10)

0.190

0.88 (0.63–1.22)

0.431

Diabetes mellitus

0.86 (0.64–1.15)

0.307

0.87 (0.62–1.23)

0.429

Dyslipidemia

1.00 (0.76–1.32)

0.978

1.00 (0.73–1.38)

0.978

Current or previous smoking

0.96 (0.68–1.35)

0.811

0.81 (0.53–1.22)

0.309

Family history of coronary artery disease

0.72 (0.51–1.02)

0.064

0.61 (0.40–0.94)

0.023

Stroke

0.77 (0.37–1.83)

0.371

0.74 (0.30–1.19)

0.466

Renal failure

1.36 (0.44–4.26)

0.595

1.27 (0.31–5.12)

0.738

Peripheral atheroma

1.12 (0.29–3.37)

0.566

1.54 (0.34–4.45)

0.319

Prior hospitalization for heart failure

1.57 (0.74–3.34)

0.240

1.87 (0.83–4.24)

0.133

Presence of ischemia

4.64 (3.49–6.17)

 < 0.001

4.00 (2.85–5.61)

< 0.001

Number of segments of ischemia

1.60 (1.51–1.70)

 < 0.001

1.51 (1.40–1.62)

< 0.001

Presence of unrecognized MI

2.88 (2.08–3.99)

 < 0.001

2.77 (1.89–4.06)

< 0.001

Number of segments of LGE

1.52 (1.41–1.63)

 < 0.001

1.49 (1.37–1.62)

< 0.001

LV ejection fraction, per 10%

0.88 (0.79–0.97)

0.014

0.93 (0.82–1.05)

0.245

LV end-diastolic volume index, per 10 ml/m2

1.06 (1.01–1.11)

0.025

1.03 (0.97–1.09)

0.348

LV end-systolic volume index, per 10 ml/m2

1.06 (1.02–1.13)

0.009

1.04 (0.97–1.11)

0.252

RV ejection fraction, %

0.96 (0.79–1.19)

0.411

1.06 (0.78–1.53)

0.681

  1. CI confidence interval, CMR cardiovascular magnetic resonance, LGE late gadolinium enhancement, LV left ventricle, MACE major adverse cardiac events, MI myocardial infarction, RV right ventricle