From: Le Cœur en Sabot: shape associations with adverse events in repaired tetralogy of Fallot
All patients (n = 192) | Adverse outcomes (n = 16) | No adverse outcome (n = 176) | |
---|---|---|---|
Gender [F (%)] | 77 (40) | (5) 31 | 72 (41) |
Height [cm] | 163.3 ± 14.7 | 164.2 ± 12.3 | 163.2 ± 14.9 |
Weight [kg] | 57.0 ± 18.9 | 55.0 ± 18.4 | 57.2 ± 19.0 |
BSA [m2] | 1.59 ± 0.3 | 1.57 ± 0.3 | 1.6 ± 0.3 |
Median age at baseline exam [years](IQR) | 15 (6.3) | 16.5 (9.3) | 15 (6) |
Median age at ToF repair [years](IQR) | 1 (3) | 1 (1) | 1 (3) |
Median time from ToF repair to baseline exam [years] (IQR) | 13.5 (5) | 15 (6) | 13 (5) |
Median number of RCS before baseline exam [years] | 0 (1) | 1(1) | 0 (1)* |
PVR after baseline exam BE [# (%)] | 27 (14) | 2 (12) † | 25 (14) |
Diagnosis [# (%)] | |||
ToF | 161 (84) | 14 (87) | 147 (83) |
Pulmonary atresia and VSD | 27 (14) | 2 (13) | 25 (14) |
DORV | 4 (2) | 0 (0) | 4 (2) |
Type of TOF repair [# (%)] | |||
Transannular patch | 44 (23) | 5 (31) | 39 (23) |
Transannular patch with MPA patch | 40 (21) | 3 (19) | 37 (22) |
No patch | 62(32) | 4 (24) | 58 (33) |
RV to PA conduit | 23 (12) | 2 (13) | 21 (12) |
Not defined | 23 (12) | 2 (13) | 21 (12) |
NYHA class [# (%)] | |||
I–II | 188 (98) | 192 (100) | 172 (98) |
III | 4 (2) | 0 (0) | 4 (2) |
Exercise parameters at baseline exam | |||
Peak heart rate | 169 ± 20 | 160 ± 29 | 170 ± 19 |
Peak VO2 (mL VO2/kg/min)‡ | 31.8 ± 8.9 | 28.3 ± 10.8 | 32.1 ± 8.6 |