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Table 3 Comparison of left ventricular and left atrial dimensions between asymptomatic and symptomatic HCM patients.

From: CMR findings in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and atrial fibrillation

 

Asymptomatic HCM (n = 41)

Symptomatic HCM (n = 46)

p-value

Atrial fibrillation

17 (41%)

20(43%)

0.68

   None

24(59%)

26(57%)

0.97

   Paroxysmal

15(37%)

12(26%)

0.41

   Persistent

2(5%)

8(17%)

0.13

LV ejection fraction (%)

60 ± 10

58 ± 9.5

0.32

LV mass (gr·m-2)

99 ± 30

97 ± 34

0.84

LV end systolic volume (ml·m-2)

29 ± 13

37 ± 13

0.04

LA volume (ml·m-2)

48 ± 21

59 ± 23

0.03

Extent of LGE (%)

6.0 ± 9.0

11 ± 13

0.03

  1. Data are presented as ± standard deviation. Volumes are indexed to body surface area. HCM = hypertrophic cardiomyopathy patients, LA = left atrial. LGE = late gadolinium enhancement, LV = left ventricular