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Table 1 Baseline demographics and angiographic data by reperfusion therapy

From: Prevalence and extent of infarct and microvascular obstruction following different reperfusion therapies in ST-elevation myocardial infarction

Variable

Group 1, n = 47

Group 2, n = 12

Group 3, n = 8

Group 4, n = 6

Group 5, n = 21

p

(PPCI)

(Thrombolysis)

(Rescue-PCI)

(Late PCI)

(Non-reperfused)

Age (years)

60.5 ± 12.3

59.3 ± 10.6

59.5 ± 12.5

54.7 ± 12.1

65.6 ± 16.2

0.37

Male sex (n,%)

42 (89.7)

11 (91.7)

8 (100)

5 (83.3)

16 (76.2)

0.21

Current smoking (n,%)

23 (48.9)

6 (50)

3 (37.5)

1 (16.7)

9 (42.9)

0.64

Diabetes (n,%)

2 (4.3)

1 (0)

0 (0)

0 (0)

6 (28.6)

0.01

Angina (n,%)

2 (4.3)

1 (8.3)

0 (0)

0 (0)

5 (23.8)

0.07

TTR (mins)

150 (120–240)

210 (75–300)

285 (211.25-345)

1113 (810–1342)

n/a

<0.001

Peak CK (iU/L)

875 (415.3-2061)

1034 (334.5-1384)

3002 (758–5045.5)

2633 (1073.3-5852)

1033 (87.8-2220.3)

0.88

Angiography

    

(n = 15)

 

LAD IRA (n,%)

19 (40.4)

6 (50)

4 (50)

6 (100)

8 (53.3)

0.10

LCX IRA (n,%)

8 (17.0)

0 (0)

1 (12.5)

0 (0)

4 (26.7)

0.10

RCA IRA (n,%)

20 (42.6)

6 (50)

3 (37.5)

0 (0)

3 (20.0)

0.10

Multi-vessel disease (n,%)

16 (34)

4 (33.3)

1 (12.5)

0 (0)

5 (33.3)

0.38

Rentrop Score

0 (0–1)

0 (0–0)

0 (0–0)

0 (0-)

0 (0–0)

0.51

Rentrop B (Grd 2–3, n,%)

6 (13.3)

0 (0)

0 (0)

1 (16.7)

1 (6.7)

0.50

TIMI flow pre 0-II (n,%)

43 (95.6)

6 (83.3)

8 (100)

5 (83.3)

12 (80.0)

0.27

TIMI flow post III (n,%)

31 (68.9)

9 (58.3)

4 (50)

4 (66.7)

n/a

0.82

GPIIb/IIIa inhibitor use

18 (41.9)

0 (0)

3 (37.5)

2 (40)

n/a

0.39

Thrombectomy catheter?

20 (42.6)

0 (0)

5 (62.5)

1 (16.7)

n/a

0.01

  1. Angiographic data available for 88/94 patients (angiography not performed in 6/21 non-reperfused patients).
  2. TTR = time from symptom onset to revascularisation, PPCI = primary percutaneous coronary angioplasty, IRA = infarct-related artery, LAD = left anterior descending artery, LCX = left circumflex artery, RCA = right coronary artery, TIMI = thrombolysis in myocardial infarction, (pre) = TIMI score at start of coronary angiogram, (post) = TIMI score post-PCI, GPIIb/IIIa = glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitor.