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Table 2 CMR data by reperfusion therapy

From: Prevalence and extent of infarct and microvascular obstruction following different reperfusion therapies in ST-elevation myocardial infarction

Variable

Group 1, n = 47 (PPCI)

Group 2, n = 12 (Thrombolysis)

Group 3, n = 8 (Rescue-PCI)

Group 4, n = 6 (Late PCI)

Group 5, n = 21 (Non-reperfused)

p

p (corrected for TTR)

Time admission-CMR (d)

1.8 (1.1-2.6)

2.2 (1.3-2.6)

1.9 (1.4-3.8)

1.9 (1.5-3.6)

6.6 (4.8-11.0)

<0.001

--

LVEDVI (ml/m2)

91.6 (84.9-102.7)

83.8 (76.1-107.6)

99.7 (88.5-116.6)

99.3 (83.7-106.7)

98.0 (88.1-125.0)

0.08a

0.44a

LVESVI (ml/m2)

51.3 (47.5-62.6)

55.1 (38.1-80.6)

63.1 (48.9-79.7)

64.1 (52.8-71.6)

61.1 (54.0-83.6)

0.03 a

0.39a

LVMI (g/m2)

50.0 (47.4-55.7)

46.3 (42.8-67.3)

50.9 (43.2-56.7)

48.8(42.0-59.6)

58.0 (50.4-63.9)

0.24a

0.96a

LVEF (%)

42.0 ± 7.9

43.3 ± 7.5

36.5 ± 9.4

37.1 ± 10.0

35.0 ± 11.3

0.02

0.34

AAR (%LVM)

48.6 (35.9-66.5)

63.0 (49.7-65.3)

56.8 (37.6-67.7)

89.2 (77.2-98.1)

n/a

0.001

0.05

IS (%LVM)

25.4 ± 16.0

20.5 ± 12.5

39.8 ± 21.8

47.4 ± 22.7

23.8 ± 11.5

0.02a

0.33a

MVO presence (%)

26 (55.3%)

7 (58.3%)

5 (62.5%)

6 (100%)

15 (71.4%)

NS

--

MVO (%LVM)

0.5 (0.0-3.3)

0.2 (0.0-3.9)

1.2 (0.0-4.6)

6.4 (1.0-14.8)

1.3 (0.0-2.8)

0.08

0.37

  1. PPCI = primary percutaneous coronary angioplasty, LVEDVI = left ventricular end-diastolic volume index, LVESVI = left ventricular end-systolic volume index, LVMI = left ventricular end-diastolic mass index, LVEF = left ventricular ejection-fraction, AAR = ischaemic area at risk (%LV mass), IS = infarct size (%LV mass), MSI = myocardial salvage index (%), MVO = microvascular obstruction (%LV mass).
  2. aanalysed using Log10 transformed data.