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Figure 1 | Journal of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance

Figure 1

From: Intracardiac hemodynamic forces using 4D flow: a new reproducible method applied to healthy controls, elite athletes and heart failure patients

Figure 1

Hemodynamic force curves in the left ventricle in healthy volunteers (controls and athletes, n = 38). Panel A shows the septal-lateral component (blue), Panel B the inferior-anterior component (green) and Panel C the basal-apical component (red). Panel D shows the mean and 95% confidence interval (CI) of the mean for all curves. Individual force curves have been resampled to a reference heart beat.

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Journal of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance

ISSN: 1532-429X

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