From: Role of cardiovascular magnetic resonance in the guidelines of the European Society of Cardiology
Recommendations for imaging to determine ischemia to plan revascularization | Classa | Levelb | Page |
Stress CMR, stress-echo, SPECT or PET are recommended in subjects with intermediate pretest probability for suspected coronary artery disease and stable symptoms | I | A | 14 |
To achieve a prognostic benefit by revascularization in patients with coronary artery disease, ischemia has to be documented by non-invasive imaging | |||
Left main disease with stenosis >50 % | I | A | 18 |
Any proximal LAD stenosis >50 % | I | A | 18 |
Two-vessel or three-vessel disease with stenosis > 50 % with impaired LV function (LVEF < 40 %)a | I | A | 18 |
Large area of ischaemia (>10 % LV) | I | B | 18 |
Single remaining patent coronary artery with stenosis >50 % | I | C | 18 |
Recommendations for follow-up and management after myocardial revascularization for asymptomatic patients | Classa | Levelb | Page |
Early imaging testing should be considered in specific patient subsets. | IIa | C | 72 |
Routine stress testing may be considered >2 years after PCI and >5 years after CABG. | IIa | B | 72 |
Recommendations for follow-up and management after myocardial revascularization for symptomatic patients | Classa | Levelb | Page |
It is recommended to reinforce medical therapy and lifestyle changes in patients with low-risk findings at stress testing. | I | C | 72 |
With intermediate- to high-risk findings at stress testing, coronary angiography is recommended. | I | C | 72 |
Recommendation for carotid artery screening before CABG | Classa | Levelb | Page |
CMR, CT, or digital subtraction angiography may be considered if carotid artery stenosis by ultrasound is >70 % and myocardial revascularization is contemplated. | IIb | C | 39 |