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Table 1 Clinical characteristics and CMR measurements

From: Cardiovascular magnetic resonance reference ranges for the heart and aorta in Chinese at 3T

 

All patients

 

(n = 180)

Clinical Characteristics

 

Age, years

45 ± 13

Males, n (%)

91 (51)

Systolic blood pressure, mmHg

130 ± 16

Diastolic blood pressure, mmHg

79 ± 11

Heart rate, beats per min

76 ± 12

Weight, kg

64 ± 13

Height, m

1.65 ± 0.09

Body surface area, m2

1.70 ± 0.20

Body mass index, kg/m2

23.3 ± 3.5

Left Ventricle Measurements

 

Absolute Values

 

   LV mass (no papillary muscles), g

76 ± 22

   LV mass (with papillary muscles), g

78 ± 22

   LV end-diastolic volume, mL

128 ± 28

   LV end-systolic volume, mL

51 ± 14

   LV stroke volume, mL

77 ± 16

   LV ejection fraction, %

60 ± 5

Values Indexed to body surface area

 

   Indexed LV mass (no papillary muscles), g/m2

44 ± 9

   Indexed LV mass (with papillary muscles), g/m2

45 ± 9

   Indexed LV end-diastolic volume, mL/m2

75 ± 12

   Indexed LV end-systolic volume, mL/m2

30 ± 7

   Indexed LV stroke volume, mL/m2

45 ± 7

Right Ventricle Measurements

 

Absolute Values

 

   RV end-diastolic volume, mL

143 ± 35

   RV end-systolic volume, mL

67 ± 22

   RV stroke volume, mL

77 ± 16

   RV ejection fraction, %

54 ± 7

Values Indexed to body surface area

 

   Indexed RV end-diastolic volume, mL/m2

84 ± 15

   Indexed RV end-systolic volume, mL/m2

39 ± 11

   Indexed RV stroke volume, mL/m2

45 ± 7

Left and Right Atrial Measurements

 

Absolute Values

 

   LA area (4 chamber), cm2

22 ± 4

   LA area (2 chamber), cm2

19 ± 3

   LA volume, mL

85 ± 20

   RA area (4 chamber), cm2

23 ± 4

Values Indexed to body surface area

 

   Indexed LA area (4 chamber), cm2/m2

13 ± 2

   Indexed LA area (2 chamber), cm2/m2

11 ± 2

   Indexed LA volume, mL/m2

50 ± 10

   Indexed RA area (4 chamber), cm2/m2

12 ± 2

Aortic Annulus and Root Measurements

 

Absolute Values

 

   Annulus diameter, mm

21 ± 2

   Sinus diameter, mm

29 ± 4

   Sinotubular junction, mm

23 ± 4

Values indexed to body surface area

 

   Indexed annulus diameter, mm/m2

12 ± 1

   Indexed sinus diameter, mm/m2

17 ± 2

   Indexed sinotubular junction, mm/m2

14 ± 2

  1. (Abbreviations: LV left ventricle, RV right ventricle, LA left atrium, RA right atrium)