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Table 3 Association between plaque characteristics and recurrent stroke

From: Co-existing intracranial and extracranial carotid artery atherosclerotic plaques and recurrent stroke risk: a three-dimensional multicontrast cardiovascular magnetic resonance study

 

Discriminating presence of recurrent stroke

 

OR

95% CI

p

Before adjustmenta

 Intracranial plaques

   

  MaxWT, mm

1.06

0.30–3.670

0.929

  Length

1.02

0.74–1.42

0.887

  Stenosis

1.03

0.95–1.12

0.478

  Calcification

1.05

0.230–3.75

0.939

  LRNC

1.67

0.52–5.43

0.393

  IPH

2.17

0.32–14.85

0.429

  Plaque number

11.26

1.27–100.23

0.030

 Extracranial plaques

   

  MaxWT

2.01

0.58–7.01

0.274

  Length

1.08

0.90–1.31

0.406

  Stenosis

0.98

0.92–1.03

0.374

  Calcification

2.80

0.39–20.17

0.307

  LRNC

1.01

0.40–2.60

0.977

  Plaque number

1.39

0.49–3.98

0.536

 Co-existing plaques

   

  Plaque number

2.42

1.04–5.64

0.040

After adjustmenta

 Intracranial plaques

   

  MaxWT, mm

0.80

0.20–3.24

0.755

  Length

0.89

0.60–1.33

0.573

  Stenosis

1.06

0.96–1.18

0.221

  Calcification

0.49

0.07–3.41

0.469

  LRNC

1.41

0.36–5.48

0.621

  IPH

1.00

0.05–21.91

0.999

  Plaque number

15.93

0.92–275.99

0.057

 Extracranial plaques

   

  MaxWT

3.05

0.57–16.34

0.193

  Length

1.14

0.871.50

0.342

  Stenosis

0.98

0.92–1.04

0.515

  Calcification

3.77

0.40–35.75

0.248

  LRNC

1.05

0.29–3.77

0.940

  Plaque number

1.42

0.44–4.59

0.562

 Co-existing plaques

   

  Plaque number

3.16

1.03–9.71

0.044

  1. aThe logistic regression was conducted before and after adjusting for the traditional risk factors, including age, gender, BMI, history of hypertension, smoke, diabetes, and hyperlipidemia