Table 2 Longitudinal strain and late gadolinium enhancement parameters
CA (n = 45) | HCM (n = 19) | p value (vs CA) | AFD (n = 19) | p value (vs CA) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Longitudinal strain | |||||
Average basal LS (%) | −14.3 ± 5.9 | −16.9 ± 4.9 | 0.049 | −20.2 ± 5.4 | <0.001 |
Average mid LS (%) | −15.5 ± 6.3 | −17.2 ± 4.5 | 0.128 | −21.1 ± 5.3 | 0.002 |
Average apical LS (%) | −27.3 ± 7.5 | −27.4 ± 9.7 | 0.959 | −31.0 ± 5.7 | 0.082 |
Average Global LS (%) | −15.7 ± 4.6 | −18.0 ± 4.6 | 0.046 | −21.9 ± 5.1 | <0.001 |
Late Gadolinium Enhancement | |||||
Average basal LGE (%) | 53.7 ± 22.7 | 13.6 ± 14.6 | <0.001 | 5.4 ± 4.9 | <0.001 |
Average mid LGE (%) | 38.2 ± 19.0 | 14.9 ± 19.7 | <0.001 | 5.4 ± 5.6 | <0.001 |
Average apical LGE (%) | 31.5 ± 19.1 | 19.7 ± 25.1 | 0.005 | 6.6 ± 10.9 | <0.001 |
Average total LGE (%) | 50.6 ± 25.5 | 17.3 ± 20.2 | <0.001 | 6.6 ± 7.2 | <0.001 |