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Table 3 Uni- and multivariable analysis for the prediction of heart failure stages. Absolute values are reported for all correlation coefficients

From: Left and right ventricular strain using fast strain-encoded cardiovascular magnetic resonance for the diagnostic classification of patients with chronic non-ischemic heart failure due to dilated, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy or cardiac amyloidosis

Variables

rpartial

p-values

rpartial

p-values

rpartial

p-values

rpartial

p-values

rpartial

p-values

 

Univariable

Multivariable model LV#1

Multivariable model LV#2

Multivariable model RV#1

Multivariable model RV#2

Age (yrs.)

0.49

 < 0.001

0.28

 < 0.001

0.16

 < 0.05

0.33

 < 0.001

0.27

 < 0.001

Arterial hypertension

0.25

 < 0.001

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

Diabetes mellitus

0.17

 < 0.01

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

Chronic kidney disease

0.23

 < 0.001

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

Atrial fibrillation

0.18

 < 0.01

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

Left bundle branch block

0.22

 < 0.001

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

NYHA class

0.58

 < 0.001

0.17

 < 0.01

0.21

 < 0.01

0.25

0.003

0.24

 < 0.001

LVEF (%)

− 0.59

 < 0.001

− 0.29

 < 0.001

− 0.21

 < 0.001

–

–

–

–

RVEF (%)

− 0.51

 < 0.001

–

–

–

–

− 0.22

 < 0.001

− 0.20

 < 0.01

MAPSE (mm)

− 0.68

 < 0.001

− 0.12

NS

− 0.04

NS

–

–

–

–

TAPSE (mm)

− 0.52

 < 0.001

–

–

–

–

− 0.15

0.02

− 0.06

NS

LV mass index

0.63

 < 0.001

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

Wall motion score index

0.70

 < 0.001

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

%non-infarct LGE segments

0.44

 < 0.001

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

LV global longitudinal strain (%)

0.87

 < 0.001

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

LV global circumferential strain (%)

0.87

 < 0.001

0.70

 < 0.001

-

-

–

–

–

–

RV global longitudinal strain (%)

0.69

 < 0.001

–

–

–

–

0.48

 < 0.001

–

–

RV global circumferential strain (%)

0.76

 < 0.001

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

%normal LV myocardium

− 0.92

 < 0.001

–

–

− 0.79

 < 0.001

–

–

–

–

%normal RV myocardium

− 0.81

 < 0.001

–

–

–

–

–

–

− 0.64

 < 0.001

  1. NYHA indicates New York Heart Association and LGE, late gadolinium enhancement and GFR glomerular filtration rate. Chronic Kidney disease was defined as (GFR < 60/min/1.73m2)