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Table 2 Left ventricular (LV) and left atrial (LA) dimensions and derived parameters determined by CMR imaging before and after 18 weeks’ antihypertensive treatment

From: Morphological and functional cardiac consequences of rapid hypertension treatment: a cohort study

Variable

Before treatment

After treatment

P value

LV end-diastolic volume (ml)

130.7 ± 28.0

125.4 ± 25.7

 < 0.001

LV end diastolic volume index (ml/m2)

64.4 ± 12.0

61.8 ± 10.8

 < 0.001

LV end-systolic volume (ml)

45.8 ± 16.6

46.7 ± 15.9

0.04

LV end-systolic volume index (ml/m2)

22.6 ± 8.0

23.1 ± 7.7

0.04

LV stroke volume (ml)

84.9 ± 16.5

78.6 ± 14.4

 < 0.001

LV ejection fraction (%)

65.6 ± 6.8

63.4 ± 7.1

0.03

LV sphericity index

0.6 ± 0.05

0.6 ± 0.06

0.2

LA volume (ml)

73.3 ± 19.9

68.9 ± 18.5

0.2a

  1. Expressed as mean ± standard deviation
  2. aWilcoxon’s signed ranks test