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Table 4 Quantitative measurements of the thoracic vasculature of both readers on first-pass CMRA and mDixon steady-state CMRA at pre-defined measurement points

From: Free-breathing high resolution modified Dixon steady-state angiography with compressed sensing for the assessment of the thoracic vasculature in pediatric patients with congenital heart disease

Measurement points

Reader 1

Reader 2

First-pass CMRA

mDixon Steady-state CMRA

P value

First-pass CMRA

mDixon Steady-state CMRA

P value

Ascending aorta (mm)

16.2 ± 3.3

15.8 ± 3.4

< 0.001

16.1 ± 3.3

15.8 ± 3.4

0.001

Descending aorta (mm)

9.6 ± 1.6

9.3 ± 1.7

< 0.001

9.6 ± 1.6

9.3 ± 1.6

< 0.001

Main pulmonary artery/conduit (mm)

17.1 ± 4.7

16.5 ± 4.3

0.012

17.1 ± 4.7

16.7 ± 4.4

0.007

Right pulmonary artery (mm)

10.4 ± 2.4

9.9 ± 2.3

< 0.001

10.5 ± 2.5

9.9 ± 2.4

< 0.001

Left pulmonary artery (mm)

9.3 ± 2.4

8.9 ± 2.4

< 0.001

9.4 ± 2.5

8.9 ± 2.5

< 0.001

Superior vena cava/Glenn anastomosis (mm)

12.1 ± 2.6

11.7 ± 2.7

0.007

12.0 ± 2.6

11.7 ± 2.7

0.004

Right superior pulmonary vein (mm)

8.9 ± 1.6

8.4 ± 1.4

< 0.001

8.9 ± 1.5

8.4 ± 1.4

< 0.001

Right inferior pulmonary vein (mm)

9.2 ± 1.5

8.9 ± 1.5

0.006

9.3 ± 1.7

8.9 ± 1.5

0.001

Left superior pulmonary vein (mm)

8.0 ± 1.6

7.7 ± 1.6

0.023

8.1 ± 1.6

7.9 ± 1.6

0.089

Left inferior pulmonary vein (mm)

8.6 ± 0.9

8.2 ± 0.9

< 0.001

8.6 ± 1.0

8.3 ± 1.0

0.023

  1. All data are mean ± standard deviation