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Table 3 Coronary artery vessel quantification

From: Free-running cardiac and respiratory motion-resolved 5D whole-heart coronary cardiovascular magnetic resonance angiography in pediatric cardiac patients using ferumoxytol

 

Coronary origin visibility

RCA

LM

LAD

LCx

Systole

Diastole

Systole

Diastole

Systole

Diastole

Systole

Diastole

All subjects

17/18

14/18

17/18

18/18

17/18

17/18

15/18

15/18

Group 1

11/11

9/11

11/11

11/11

11/11

11/11

9/11

9/11

Group 2

6/7

5/7

6/7

7/7

6/7

6/7

6/7

6/7

 

Coronary vessel length (cm)

RCA

LM + LAD

LCx

Systole

Diastole

Systole

Diastole

Systole

Diastole

All subjects

6.6 ± 2.6

6.8 ± 2.8

5.5 ± 2.5

6.1 ± 3.1

3.1 ± 1.9

2.8 ± 1.8

Group 1

7.3 ± 2.8

7.7 ± 2.9

5.4 ± 2.9

5.3 ± 2.9

2.9 ± 2.2

2.7 ± 2.0

Group 2

5.1 ± 1.1*

5.0 ± 1.7*

5.7 ± 1.9

7.6 ± 3.0

3.3 ± 1.3

2.9 ± 1.6

 

Coronary vessel sharpness (%)

RCA

LM + LAD

LCx

Systole

Diastole

Systole

Diastole

Systole

Diastole

All subjects

45.8 ± 5.4

45.2 ± 8.1

45.1 ± 5.3

47.0 ± 10.8

44.5 ± 7.9

48.8 ± 7.8

Group 1

46.2 ± 3.5

44.5 ± 6.4

46.9 ± 4.5

49.0 ± 11.6

45.5 ± 7.1

48.8 ± 9.5

Group 2

45.1 ± 8.7

46.6 ± 11.6

41.6 ± 5.4

43.3 ± 8.9

42.6 ± 9.7

48.8 ± 4.8

  1. Detailed assessment of coronary vessels from the 18 subjects included in the study are collected. Results for visibility of the coronary ostia, vessels sharpness, and vessel length are listed. Asterisks indicate statistically significant differences in vessel measurements between Group 1 (intubated patients) and Group 2 (free-breathing patients), which appears only in the visible length of RCA
  2. LAD left anterior descending coronary artery, LCX left circumflex coronary artery, LM left main coronary artery, RCA right coronary artery