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Table 5 Univariate and multivariate baseline predictors of post-surgical reverse remodeling of left ventricular end diastolic volume

From: Cardiac reverse remodeling in primary mitral regurgitation: mitral valve replacement vs. mitral valve repair

Baseline parameters

Univariate

Multivariate

B ± Std Error

ß

95% CI

p

B ± Std Error

ß

95% CI

p

COPD

17.277 ± 9.091

0.260

− 0.983 to 35.538

0.063

   

NS

Haemoglobin (g/dL)

0.385 ± 0.177

0.294

0.030 to 0.741

0.034

   

NS

LVEDV (ml/m2)

0.059 ± 0.033

0.241

− 0.008 to 0.126

0.085

   

NS

LA-volume (ml/m2)

0.090 ± 0.032

0.368

0.025 to 0.155

0.007

   

NS

LVSV (ml/m2)

0.103 ± 0.061

0.232

− 0.019 to 0.225

0.097

   

NS

MR-volume (ml/m2)

0.520 ± 0.158

0.423

0.203 to 0.837

0.002

0.229 ± 0.073

0.405

0.082 to 0.375

0.003

Effective forward-LVEF (%)

− 0.567 ± 0.241

− 0.315

− 1.051 to -0.082

0.023

   

NS

  1. Calculated as percentage change from baseline to follow-up from multiple linear regression analysis. All baseline variables with univariate p < 0.1 presented and utilized in multivariate analysis. All volumetric indices indexed to body surface area for accurate comparison. COPD: chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; EDV: end-diastolic volume; EF: ejection fraction; LA: left atrium; LV: left ventricle; MR: mitral regurgitation; SV: stroke volume